By mitigating cyber threats and ensuring the integrity of digital transactions, this move demonstrates a commitment to strengthening regulatory frameworks to support the burgeoning digital economy, which is essential for driving innovation and advancing economic development across the continent.

President Bola Tinubu (pictured) has directed the Central Bank of Nigeria to pause the implementation of the controversial cybersecurity levy policy for a comprehensive review. This follows the House of Representatives' call last Thursday, May 9, to retract the directive imposing a 0.5 percent levy on electronic transactions.

The CBN circular issued on May 6, 2024, mandated financial institutions to enforce the levy under the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention, etc) (Amendment) Act 2024. President Tinubu's directive urges a pause on the levy's implementation, reflecting his commitment to easing economic burdens on Nigerians amidst ongoing reforms.

The levy proposal was met with resistance from Nigerians, including the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC). Under the leadership of President Joe Ajaero, the group argued that this imposition could worsen the economic plight of Nigerians. Ajaero emphasized the need for withdrawing the levy, highlighting broader concerns regarding its potential adverse effects on efforts to promote financial inclusion. He asserted, “We propose a joint effort between the government, regulatory bodies, and stakeholders to develop sustainable cybersecurity strategies that won’t impose an undue burden on the people.”

In the 2021 report “Taxing the digital economy in sub-Saharan Africa,” authored by Celia Becker and published by the International Bar Association, Professor H Sama Nwana, a technology and telecommunications consultant with Cenerva, highlights the adverse effects of digital taxes. He states, “Digital taxes in various forms are not only regressive, but they also disenfranchise poor and marginalized groups such as the informal sector, women, and the youth in rural areas – who need the internet the most.”

Hikmatu Bilali

Posted On mercredi, 15 mai 2024 09:34 Written by

Cameroon is making a strong push towards digitizing services for its citizens. As a result, the biometric identity card has become crucial for accessing these services.

Cameroon and German-Portuguese consortium INCM-Augentic have partnered for a new secure identification system. According to reports by national radio CRTV, on May 13, Cameroon's Delegate General for National Security (DGSN), Martin Mbarga Nguele, signed a contract in that regard with Labinot Carreti, CEO of INCM-Augentic. Financial details were not disclosed, but Augentic will reportedly finance the turnkey project.

This project includes the construction of 68 state-of-the-art multifunctional centers across Cameroon's 10 regions and 58 departments. Additionally, it involves the renovation of 219 existing identification stations to modernize them. The new identification system will introduce an application for scheduling appointments online and will ensure widespread availability throughout the country, stated Labinot Carreti. "We will also ensure the dispatch of cards through all identification stations across the Cameroonian territory," he added. This system is expected to enable the issuance of the National Identity Card (CNI) within 48 hours of submitting the application, by the end of 2024.

On December 29, 2023, Martin Mbarga Nguele announced that the Head of State authorized the establishment of this new system, including an online pre-enrollment platform. Three autonomous CNI production centers will be built in Yaoundé (Centre), Douala (Littoral), and Garoua (North), as well as modern enrollment centers in each regional capital, he explained. He affirmed that this new system would be operational this year, based on assurances given during the New Year's greetings presentation on January 24. It will be similar to the system implemented for biometric passports, for which a contract worth XAF131 billion (200 million euros) was awarded to INCM-Augentic.

Increase in Costs

This contract mandated the consortium to build and operate the infrastructure. According to the German embassy in Cameroon, the company invested 30 million euros in constructing the national passport production center. The investments made by the providers justify the increase in the cost of the stamp, which rose from XAF75,000 to 110,000, stated the Minister of Finance, Louis Paul Motaze, at the time. According to the head of the Cameroonian Police, the investment made by the providers will justify an increase in the CNI cost, whose current issuance fee is XAF2,800.

This initiative comes as some citizens have been waiting for a year or even years to obtain their CNI, thus exceeding the regulatory three-month waiting period. This situation led to a social media campaign under the slogan "Je veux ma CNI (I want my ID card)." The government attributed these delays to the need to secure the Cameroonian identity, in a context where frauds could compromise its reliability. In addition to the CNI, other identity documents such as residence cards, resident cards, refugee cards, police professional cards, and national disability cards will also be produced within 48 hours.

Patricia Ngo Ngouem

 

Posted On mercredi, 15 mai 2024 09:21 Written by

African countries are implementing various projects to keep pace with the continent's accelerating digital transformation. Senegal, for instance, is becoming the first Francophone country in Africa to explore digital terrestrial radio.

Senegal's telecoms regulator, the Telecommunications and Postal Regulatory Authority (ARTP), launched a pilot project for digital terrestrial radio on Wednesday, May 8th.

The initiative seeks an alternative to traditional analog FM broadcasting, which suffers from frequency saturation, particularly in some Senegalese regions.

"The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) set the standard for digital terrestrial radio in the VHF band (174-220 MHz) in 2006," said Abdou Karim Sall, ARTP director. "Stakeholders later explored solutions for FM frequency shortages in Africa, but studies proved inconclusive. Faced with this shortage, ARTP felt it was time to launch this project."

The switch to digital radio aligns with the ITU's goal of transitioning all television and radio signals to digital. The transition to digital television is underway in several African countries, though facing delays. Digital radio has had limited uptake on the continent, making Senegal the first Francophone country to explore digital frequencies.

The new technology offers several benefits, including improved sound quality (often impacted by distance, interference, and weather), access to more radio stations, and the ability to pause and record live broadcasts.

Adoni Conrad Quenum

 

Posted On mercredi, 15 mai 2024 08:32 Written by

Kenya Space Agency launched its Strategic Plan 2023-2027 yesterday May 13 to boost the nation's space economy and socioeconomic development.

The plan targets key areas, including coordination, capability development, and research. It aims to create and deploy homegrown satellites, advance space education and research, and establish strategic alliances with international space organizations.

Posted On mardi, 14 mai 2024 16:39 Written by

The global adoption of blockchain technology is accelerating. Governments around the world are taking notice, exploring its potential to bring greater transparency and efficiency to their operations.

Ghana is poised to become the first African nation to adopt blockchain technology for its government operations, according to Vice-President Mahamudu Bawumia. The announcement was made during the 14th regional conference and annual general meeting of the heads of anti-corruption agencies in the Commonwealth of Africa, held in Accra from May 6 to May 11.

"We are going to adopt blockchain technology for government to ensure that all data and transactions in the Government space are transparent and tamper-proof, no one can change them, and so ours could well become the first blockchain-powered government in Africa," stated Bawumia.

This initiative is part of Ghana's Digitalization Strategy, which has been in place since 2017. The strategy has enabled the government to collect 201 billion GH₵ (approximately $14.2 billion) since 2023 through the digitization of public services via the Ghana.gov platform. Additionally, the new digital ID card has allowed the government to detect 404,707 fictitious names on the payroll of the National Service System and 29,000 phantom pensioners.

By adopting blockchain, Ghana aims to secure government data in a fail-safe manner. According to Bawumia, this technology will serve as a bulwark against corruption by monitoring every modification made to digital data.

Blockchain is an advanced database mechanism that allows for transparent sharing of information across a network. It can be used to record contracts, financial transactions, digital assets, votes, and much more, in a decentralized and secure manner.

Samira Njoya

Posted On mardi, 14 mai 2024 14:30 Written by

Two months ago, about ten Central and West African countries experienced an internet disruption for several days. The inconvenience has occurred again.

Internet services have been disrupted in several East African countries since Sunday, May 12. NetBlocks, a British organization that monitors internet restrictions worldwide, attributes the incident to failures in the SEACOM and EASSY submarine cable systems serving the region. According to NetBlocks, the disruptions impact millions of users, including in Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Burundi, Rwanda, Madagascar, Comoros, Uganda, Somalia, and Kenya. Sierra Leone, a West African country, is also slightly affected by these disruptions.

This marks the second occurrence this year of internet disruptions in Africa due to incidents involving submarine cables that serve the continent. In March, similar outages affected the WACS, MainOne, ACE, SAT3, Seacom/TGN, AAE1, and EIG cables, impacting a number of West, Central, and Southern African countries. Some of these cables have yet to be repaired.

In the affected countries, efforts are underway to address the situation, involving both telecom operators and Internet service providers, as well as public authorities. Nape Moses Nnauye, the Tanzanian Minister of ICT, stated, “There are ongoing efforts to solve the problem. As they continue to solve the problem, we will have very low access to internet and international voice calls.” 

Isaac K. Kassouwi

 

Posted On mardi, 14 mai 2024 09:47 Written by

In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, initiatives that transcend connectivity barriers are pivotal. They equip businesses to thrive in a competitive global arena. By enhancing connectivity, these efforts not only streamline operations but also catalyze the adoption of cutting-edge technologies. The expansion of markets, as a result, leads to a robust economic upturn and the creation of new job opportunities, marking a significant stride in collective progress.

Avanti Communications has partnered with Q-KON to introduce Low-Earth-Orbit (LEO) satellite services in South Africa. The leading global multi-orbit satellite technology provider announced this in a tweet posted today May 13.

Kyle Whitehill, CEO of Avanti Communications emphasizes the partnership's strategic significance, catering to diverse customer needs and giving “our customers in South Africa the assurance that all their unique problems can be solved through our services. This is particularly important for our enterprise customers in South Africa where the need for resilience is key.”

This partnership addresses regional connectivity obstacles by harnessing Q-KON's Eutelsat OneWeb service, powered by its advanced Smart Satellite Service technologies. By integrating LEO services with existing GEO offerings, the alliance enhances Avanti's multi-orbit solution. The introduction of LEO connectivity holds the promise of improved solutions for South African businesses, highlighting a shared dedication to innovation and customer-centricity.

Space in Africa released a report in 2022 delving into the hurdles Africa encounters in connecting its population to the internet.  Titled "The State and Future of LEO Satellite Internet Connectivity in Africa,"  the report identifies poor infrastructure, affordability issues, and a perception that some areas are not ready for internet access. Nonetheless, cooperative endeavors are starting to reshape the continent's internet landscape. Additionally, the report references MIT research indicating that due to limitations with terrestrial systems, satellites are poised to significantly increase connectivity across Africa in the next five years.

Hikmatu Bilali

Posted On mardi, 14 mai 2024 08:36 Written by

Burkina Faso, like many other African countries, is currently working on digitizing services for citizens. The executive's goal is to fully digitize administrative procedures by 2025.

Burkina Faso's public administration is poised for a digital overhaul, with the Council of Ministers approving a decree on Wednesday to streamline the deployment of robust information systems and high-quality digital platforms.

This initiative, championed by Digital Transition Minister Aminata Zerbo/Sabane, targets a more efficient and effective public service. The decree aims to reduce processing times, facilitate citizen access to services, and ultimately deliver user-friendly, high-quality platforms.

The new measures address longstanding issues that have hampered past digitization efforts, including inadequate pre-launch testing, platform incompatibility, and poor communication between government departments.

This aligns with the National Strategy for the Modernization of Public Administration (SNMAP) 2021-2025, which envisions a model public administration by 2025, underpinned by republican values and focused on serving citizens.

An evaluation by the Ministry of Digital Transition in February revealed that, as of then, 83.97% of administrative procedures were undergoing digitization. The new decree is expected to tighten management of platform rollouts, ensuring the quality of e-services, user data protection, and ultimately, a more secure and efficient public administration.

Samira Njoya

 

Posted On lundi, 13 mai 2024 08:44 Written by

French telecoms group Orange is active in several sectors in Africa. It has decided to enter the cybersecurity sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo with the assistance of its local subsidiary.

Orange RDC, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) subsidiary of French telecoms giant Orange, and Orange Cyberdefense, the group's dedicated cybersecurity unit, signed a partnership agreement on Thursday to enhance cybersecurity in the central African nation.

Under that agreement, Orange Cyberdefense is rolling out three services: “Microsoc” for securing various computer networks nationwide, “Penetration Testing” for vulnerability detection, and “Cyber Diag” for evaluating an organization’s cyber resilience and suggesting solutions in the event of security breaches.

The partnership comes amidst Africa's rapid digital transformation, where cybersecurity has become a crucial consideration. The International Telecommunication Union's 2020 "Global Cybersecurity Index" ranked the DRC 40th on the continent, surpassing only the Central African Republic but lagging behind South Sudan. SInce then, the DRC has made strides under President Félix Tshisekedi's leadership. Notably, the country ratified the African Union (AU) convention on cybersecurity and personal data protection in April 2023.

Africa’s cyberspace as a whole is vulnerable, according to a June 2023 Kearney report titled "Cybersecurity in Africa: Call to Action." “Africa’s cyber resilience is low, particularly around strategy, governance and operational entities and cross-sector cooperation,” the report finds.  

Adoni Conrad Quenum

 

Posted On lundi, 13 mai 2024 08:41 Written by

Morocco is firmly committed to digital transformation. Recognizing that human resources are the cornerstone of this endeavor, the country is implementing initiatives to modernize educational programs by integrating digital skills from an early age.

The University of Moulay Ismail signed a partnership agreement with Cisco Network Academy, a global online learning platform offered by American technology giant Cisco Systems, on Wednesday, May 8.

This collaboration, established during a visit by a Cisco Network Academy delegation to Morocco, is designed to equip students and faculty with in-demand digital skills in critical areas like computer networking, artificial intelligence, programmable infrastructure, and cybersecurity.

The initiative aligns perfectly with Morocco's "Pacte Esri 2030," the National Plan for Accelerating the Transformation of the Higher Education, Scientific Research, and Innovation Ecosystem by 2030. This strategic plan emphasizes preparing students with the necessary personal, cross-disciplinary, and digital skills to meet the evolving demands of the job market, reflecting both royal directives and the global digital revolution.

The partnership builds upon a tripartite agreement signed last December between the Moroccan Ministry of Higher Education, the Ministry of Digital Transition and Administrative Reform, and Cisco.

Furthermore, this new collaboration aims to strengthen the training and certification programs offered through the "Centres code 212" hosted by Moroccan universities. Students and teachers will gain free, unlimited access to Cisco's partner training programs, along with support in preparing for industry-recognized certifications.

By prioritizing youth training and upskilling the population in digital capabilities, Morocco seeks to cultivate a robust pool of graduates equipped with specialized knowledge in innovative fields. This initiative aims to accelerate the nation's digital transformation journey and position Morocco as an attractive destination for both domestic and international investors.

Samira Njoya

Posted On vendredi, 10 mai 2024 15:06 Written by
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