Telecommunications giant Orange Group, operating in 18 countries across Africa and the Middle East, is ramping up its efforts to accelerate digital transformation through technology competitions. These initiatives aim to support promising projects and foster innovation in its markets.
Jordanian healthcare technology startup OptiGuide emerged victorious at the first international Orange Summer Challenge (OSC) grand finale on Tuesday, February 20.
The competition saw national winners from eleven African and Middle Eastern countries compete for the top prize, awarded during a ceremony organized by Orange Middle East and Africa (OMEA) in Casablanca, Morocco.
OptiGuide's six-member team impressed the jury with their proposal: an intelligent assistance bracelet designed for the visually impaired. This assistive technology, paired with an AI-powered mobile application, improves user safety by providing real-time identification of obstacles and potential dangers.
The OSC is a three-month internship program organized by Orange Digital Centers. Young talents compete by proposing technological projects within various sectors, aligned with a specific theme. This year's theme, "Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Things: a winning duo to meet tomorrow's challenges," attracted 253 participants across the region with a total of 46 innovative tec projects proposed, tackling challenges in sectors like environment, health, education, and agriculture. Notably, all participants had access to Orange Digital Centers, free-access infrastructures offering training and support for those seeking to develop their digital skills or pursue digital career paths.
Adoni Conrad Quenum
Recognizing the critical need for collective action, African nations are increasingly forming partnerships to combat the growing threat of cybercrime. Stakeholders from both the public and private sectors are joining forces to strengthen defenses and create a safer digital environment across the continent.
The African Criminal Police Agency (AFRIPOL) and cybersecurity specialist Group-IB signed a memorandum of understanding on Tuesday to bolster collaboration against cybercrime across the continent.
AFRIPOL Acting Executive Director Jalel Chelba (photo, right) hailed the agreement as empowering "African countries to tackle cybercrime with greater effectiveness and efficiency, thereby boosting confidence in the African cyberspace."
Under the partnership, Russian firm Group-IB will share its expertise in cyber investigations, reverse engineering, and incident management with AFRIPOL personnel throughout Africa.
Joint initiatives will focus on cyber threat monitoring, fraud, phishing prevention, tracking compromised payment details, and raising awareness.
The move underscores both parties' commitment to strengthening cybersecurity in Africa, a region estimated to lose $3.5 billion annually to cyberattacks, according to a June 2023 report by US consultancy Kearney. The report also highlighted the region's low cyber resilience level.
Samira Njoya
While venture capital funding in Africa's technology sector was down in 2023 compared with 2022, local initiatives are being put in place to give fresh impetus to the sector, which remains attractive.
Egyptian venture capital firm Sawari Ventures announced plans to launch a $150 million fund dedicated to financing Egyptian startups, aiming to revive the country's tech ecosystem amid a broader funding slowdown.
The announcement, made on Monday by co-founder Hani Al Sanbati, highlights Sawari's commitment to investing in sectors with potential growth, including fintech, edtech, healthtech, green tech, and deep tech. The firm has already supported over 500 startups across the Arab world since its inception in 2010.
This initiative comes at a critical juncture for African tech funding, with investments declining across the continent, including in Egypt, one of the region's most established ecosystems. According to Partech Africa's "2023 Africa Tech Venture Capital" report, Egyptian startups raised $433 million in 2023, a 45% drop from the previous year.
Adoni Conrad Quenum
Morocco has made significant progress in its digital transformation. In a bid to better cater to its population, the government has enlisted the support of the United States, a leading nation in digital development.
A Moroccan delegation led by Sarah Lamrani, Secretary General of the Ministry of Digital Transition and Administration Reform, recently concluded a week-long visit to the United States aiming to strengthen digital cooperation.
The visit, initiated by the US Trade and Development Agency (USTDA), saw delegations meet with executives from around 20 US technology companies and local startups, including IBM, Microsoft, and Google Cloud Services. Discussions focused on potential partnerships in fields like e-government, cloud computing, and cybersecurity.
"The goal was to explore collaborations with American companies to develop and strengthen our digital ecosystem," stated Lamrani. It aligns with the country’s 2030 digital strategy, which is currently being finalized.
The Moroccan delegation presented the key goals of their digital transformation plan, highlighting achievements in areas like human capital development through collaborations with companies like Microsoft and Oracle. They also highlighted opportunities for US companies seeking expansion in emerging markets.
This visit builds upon the existing relationship between the US and Morocco in the information and communication technology (ICT) sector. US companies have already played a significant role in contributing to Morocco's digital development.
Samira Njoya
Africa's digital landscape is undergoing a rapid transformation, fueled by a surge in mobile phone adoption. By 2022, the Sub-Saharan region was boasting 489 million unique mobile subscribers, translating to a 43% penetration rate.
Ghanaian President Nana Akufo-Addo urged African Union (AU) members to adopt a continent-wide mobile interoperability system, arguing it would boost trade and financial inclusion amid rapid digital transformation.
Speaking at the 37th Ordinary Session of the AU Assembly in Addis Ababa, Akufo-Addo said such a system would accelerate the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) by facilitating seamless cross-border transactions and potentially eliminating roaming charges.
If implemented, the initiative “can truly and meaningfully fast-track the inclusive realization of the AfCFTA,” he stated.
His push echoes sub-regional efforts toward similar goals. The Southern African Development Community (SADC) is pursuing a single network area (ONA) for a unified digital market, while the East African Community (EAC) and Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) are implementing comparable projects.
ECOWAS members Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire already abolished roaming charges within their borders in July 2023, following regulation C/REG.21/12/17. Benin, Togo, Mali, and Burkina Faso are also working towards compliance.
Once implemented, the interoperability of cell phone networks in Africa should facilitate communications between the continent's countries, notably by reducing costs. It is also expected to drive economic integration and empower marginalized communities within the growing digital landscape.
Isaac K. Kassouwi
In a move to address challenges posed by ride-hailing apps like Uber and Bolt, Ghanaian authorities are launching a dedicated app for traditional taxi drivers, aiming to offer a competitive alternative and provide support to this established sector.
Ghana's "Tap N' Go" app, aiming to formalize and integrate the informal transport sector, officially launched on Monday, February 19, following an announcement by Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia.
Available on iOS and Android, the app caters to both users and drivers. Users can book rides from private cars or traditional metered taxis, while drivers receive alerts when their services are requested. This two-sided approach addresses user preferences and offers traditional taxi drivers a platform to compete.
The launch reflects the rapid digitalization of Africa's transport sector, driven by rising on-demand mobility applications. According to Partech Africa data, African mobility startups secured $48 million in 2023 alone. Statista projects "Ride-hailing & Taxi" sales on the continent to reach $4.13 billion in 2024.
"The launch of this app," said Nana Nimako Asiamah, National Chairman of the Ghana Private Road Transport Union (GPRTU), during December's testing phase, "is a timely intervention to save our business." Before its official launch, Tap N' Go underwent trials in several Accra neighborhoods, including the Airport, East Legon, and Dansoman.
Adoni Conrad Quenum
Despite a funding slowdown in 2023, Africa's technology sector continues to attract investors, with a major company closing a new fund dedicated to the continent's burgeoning startups.
Technology investment firm Partech has closed its second Africa-focused fund, Partech Africa 2, at 280 million euros (over 300 million USD), the company announced on Monday.
The fund, exceeding its initial target, received strong backing from existing investors, with nearly all participants from Fund I reinvesting and some increasing their commitments. Partech also attracted new strategic investors from the US, Middle East, and Africa, marking their first foray into the continent's tech scene.
Partech Africa 2 will target investments ranging from $1 million to $15 million across various stages, from seed rounds to Series C fundraising. The firm aims to support approximately 20 startups across the continent.
"We are grateful for the support and commitment of our investors: almost all Fund I investors reinvested and some, more than doubled their commitment. [...] We are also honored to get the support from a new set of strategic investors from the US, the Middle East, and Africa, and for some of whom, this marks their first commitment in African Tech," said Cyril Collon, General Partner at Partech.
This announcement comes despite a 54% decline in VC funding for African startups in 2023, according to Partech Africa's "2023 Africa Tech Venture Capital" report released in January 2024. However, the firm emphasizes that the sector's attractiveness remains undimmed, citing consistently high investment amounts and the influx of new players like themselves.
Partech has also opened a new office in Lagos, Nigeria, to deepen its African presence, joining its existing locations in Dakar, Senegal, and Nairobi, Kenya. The new fund has already invested in three startups: a real estate platform in Egypt, a payment orchestration firm in South Africa, and an e-commerce platform in Senegal.
Adoni Conrad Quenum
The COVID-19 pandemic's disruptions exposed the need for robust digital infrastructure and skills across Africa, sparking a surge in initiatives aiming to bridge the digital divide and accelerate economic transformation.
The United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) and Google signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) today at the Africa Business Forum in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, to boost digital transformation across the continent.
Commenting on the merits of the initiative, Claver Gatete (photo, right), Executive Secretary of the ECA, said it had the potential to deliver significant results in addressing digital challenges and bridging the digital divide in Africa. He also emphasized Google's central role in improving connectivity in Africa, supporting African innovators and entrepreneurs, and building digital capacity.
As part of this partnership, the two parties will collaborate in three key areas. Firstly, they will focus on start-up development, to enable 1 million start-ups to generate $100 billion in revenues by 2033. Secondly, they will focus on training young people in ICT, with plans to train 5,000 young African students and 200 teachers in computer science and robotics. This training will support their participation in global competitions, such as the Robotics Olympiad, and increase Africa's representation in this field.
Finally, both partners will work to strengthen cybersecurity in the region. This will be done through dialogues with government officials, training workshops, collaborative research, and the sharing of best practices in cybersecurity. Ultimately, these initiatives will help bridge the digital divide in Africa by promoting infrastructure development and affordability, a sound regulatory environment, and fostering digital skills.
Samira Njoya
Technological advancements offer African countries grappling with rising crime rates an opportunity to leverage this tool for enhanced law enforcement. In Africa, technology supports crime-fighting endeavors by enabling real-time tracking and monitoring of criminal activities, leading to faster response times and improved resource allocation for law enforcement agencies.
Lagos State Commissioner of Police, Ayoade Fayoade, in an interview on Friday, February 16, 2024, announced the reactivation of the police force’s tracking device to tackle kidnapping and other crimes in the state. This reactivation comes in response to rising kidnapping cases reported in the country.
Measures have been intensified to address residents’ concerns about kidnapping in various parts of the state. Fayoade stated, “We have reactivated our tracking devices and deployed personnel in identified kidnap-prone areas such as Igbogbo, Ijede, and Idimu.”
In Nigeria, kidnapping has become a profitable criminal enterprise, attracting new perpetrators who hold victims hostage in exchange for ransom. In 2018, Nigeria had the highest number of kidnapping for ransom cases worldwide, as reported by the International Centre for Investigative Report in their article titled “The Cost of Getting Kidnapped in Nigeria.” The incidents of kidnapping started to rise in 2014, with 897 victims recorded, and peaked in 2021, with 5,287 victims, the report further revealed, placing the country “among the Costelli Kidnap Ransom Top Ten Countries for Kidnapping Foreign Citizens in 2022.”
The reactivation of the tracking device and collaborative initiatives demonstrate the proactive approach of the Lagos State Police Command in safeguarding residents against the menace of kidnapping and associated crimes.
Hikmatu Bilali
Despite progress, nearly half of Nigeria's population remains offline, underscoring the country's persistent digital divide. This gap is largely attributed to the lack of internet infrastructure in rural areas. The government is aiming to bridge this divide by launching new initiatives, but challenges remain.
Nigeria's Communications, Innovation, and Digital Economy Minister, Bosun Tijani, announced on Monday the launch of the "Project 774 LG Connectivity" to address limited Internet and digital access by connecting all 774 local government secretariats in the country to the Internet.
The initiative aims to foster inclusive development and access to digital public infrastructure in government offices across Nigeria, including remote areas that may have been previously underserved or unserved. Co-financed by Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited (NIGCOMSAT) and Galaxy Backbone, it is placed under the supervision of the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation, and Digital Economy.
The project aligns with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu's "Renewed Hope" program and the Ministry's strategic plan. It will provide local governments with reliable and affordable Internet access, promoting efficient public services and transparency. As the foundation of governance at the local level, local government secretariats will play a more crucial role in shaping the country's socio-economic landscape.
The initiative will also contribute to digital inclusion in the country, creating at least 300 direct jobs as the project is rolled out nationwide, and potentially more indirect jobs through increased digital access.
Samira Njoya
As Africa's internet connectivity surges, data hosting emerges as a critical battleground. While major tech companies invest heavily in the continent's infrastructure, concerns around digital sovereignty rise, prompting some nations to seek greater control over their data landscape.
Moroccan cloud provider Atlas Cloud Services and Indian IT giant HCLSoftware signed a partnership on Thursday, aiming to support businesses' digital transformation and strengthen the country's digital sovereignty, Morocco's MAP news agency reported.
The collaboration focuses on delivering high-performance cloud services tailored to local needs. A key initiative is establishing a localized messaging platform, ensuring data security and control for sensitive information. This platform offers flexible capacity and performance, catering specifically to business requirements.
Furthermore, the partnership encompasses secure instant messaging solutions for internal and external communication, facilitating collaboration and boosting employee productivity. A video conferencing tool is also included, enabling seamless communication and remote working. Additionally, a dedicated data storage and sharing space allows businesses to store and access data securely from any location and device.
Beyond commercial initiatives, the partnership extends to deploying a university research system and promoting scientific research and training, fostering innovation and talent development.
This collaborative effort aligns with Morocco's goal of bolstering its digital sovereignty. The country boasts dedicated infrastructure, including the African Supercomputing Center at UM6P, which opened in March 2021, one of Africa's most powerful computing facilities. In July 2023, Morocco implemented a ban on storing sensitive data outside the country.
Samira Njoya
The Egyptian government's recent surge in investments in the digital sector reflects its recognition of technology's potential to drive economic growth and exports. This increased focus on digitalization aims to bolster Egypt's capabilities in outsourcing, a key pillar in the country's aspirations to become a regional technology hub.
Egypt's Information Technology Industry Development Authority (ITIDA) and UAE-based Mashreq Global Network inked a cooperation agreement today at the World Government Summit, aiming to create 300 digital banking jobs for Egyptian professionals over three years.
This partnership goes beyond job creation, enabling Mashreq to expand its Egyptian operations in data analysis, business intelligence, and internal auditing. These services will be exported from Egypt to Mashreq Bank clients in the UAE, bolstering Egypt's digital export ambitions.
According to Egypt’s Minister of Telecommunications and Information Technology, Amr Talaat, the agreement reflects the attractiveness of Egypt's ICT sector, which has become a target for international companies seeking expansion.
The deal aligns with Egypt's 2022-2026 Digital Strategy for the Development of the Outsourcing Industry, which aims to double digital exports and create 34,000 export-oriented jobs by 2025.
Egypt's investments in the digital services export sector yielded $6.2 billion in 2023, a 26.5% increase from the previous year. The country eyes reaching nearly $9 billion by 2026.
Samira Njoya
Like many sub-Saharan nations, Lesotho grapples with digital education challenges. However, the government aims to leverage assistance from more advanced countries to significantly improve the situation in the coming years.
Lesotho's Education Minister Ntoi Rapapa signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to boost digital education, aiming to establish "digital schools" in the African nation.
This collaboration concluded at the World Government Summit in Dubai, reflects the commitment of both countries to equip communities for the digital age. Under the agreement, the UAE's "Digital School" program, launched in 2020 by Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, will be extended to Lesotho.
This program promotes continuous innovation in education through game-based modules and AI-driven adaptive learning. The initiative is crucial for Lesotho, where only 5% of primary schools currently possess digital education equipment, according to government data.
Rapapa also highlighted efforts to digitize other sectors in Lesotho, including government administration. Currently, only three of the 18 ministries utilize e-governance practices. The plan aims to digitize all ministries within the next 2-5 years.
Samira Njoya
Togo's push towards digitalization has gained momentum following the creation of Agence Togo Digital, a government agency overseeing digital projects. To accelerate progress, the country is actively seeking partnerships.
Togo and Kazakhstan have expanded their bilateral collaboration in information and communication technologies (ICT) through a memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed at the Digital Almaty Forum.
Signed by Togo's Digital Economy Minister Cina Lawson and Kazakhstan's Digital Development Minister Bagdat Mussin, the MoU focuses on supporting the "Togo Digital 2025" strategy, particularly digitizing administration and citizen services.
This cooperation aligns with a broader rapprochement between the two countries, following President Faure Gnassingbé's visit to Astana in November 2023 and the upcoming prospecting mission by a Kazakh delegation to Togo this week.
Under the MoU, Kazakhstan will assist Togo in implementing its digital agenda, drawing on its own e-governance experience. Kazakhstan launched its eGov.kz portal in 2006, offering over 200 automated services, and ranks 28th globally in the UN's e-Government Development Index (EGDI).
Similarly, Togo launched its national public services portal in 2022, including services like passport applications and building permits. This partnership aims to accelerate digitization in Togo, leveraging Kazakhstan's expertise.
Samira Njoya