Digitalization has proven to have positive impacts on socioeconomic development. In that regard, most African countries, Congo included, have placed digitization on the list of their key priorities. 

This year, Congo will invest CFAF13.995 billion ($23.3 million) to strengthen residents’ access to the Internet and digital services. During the first meeting of the steering committee of the Digital Acceleration Project (PATN), several projects were discussed. 

At the meeting, Minister of Digital Economy Leon Juste Ibombo explained that the activities to be carried out this year will help, among other things, create "a secure government intranet, a single portal for e-government services to citizens and many information systems to better manage the services offered to citizens.”

Of the CFAF13.995 billion budget set for 2023, CFAF5.720 billion will be used, among other things, to develop broadband connectivity, particularly in the universities Marien Ngouabi and Denis Sassou Nguesso in addition to some administrative buildings and isolated areas such as the department of Likouala. CFAF3.737 billion will fund the improvement of digital services offered to the population, civil registration services notably. 

This session of the PATN steering committee marks the effective start of the  5-year  project, backed to the tune of $100 million by the  World Bank, €25 million ($27.5 million) by the  European Investment Bank (EIB) and a €15 million ($16.5 million) loan from the European Union.

By trying to make the Internet and digital services accessible to everyone, Congo bets on the digital economy as a driver of socioeconomic growth, productivity, and good governance. 

Samira Njoya

Posted On jeudi, 13 avril 2023 12:53 Written by

 According to UNESCO, investing in science, technology, and innovation (STI) is essential for economic development and social progress. But, it is all the same important to ensure access to the right information about the sector to enable effective and appropriate usage.  

The Federal Government of Nigeria, on Tuesday, April 11, officially inaugurated the Nigerian Science, Technology and Innovation Television called "NSTI TV".

According to Minister of Science, Technology, and Innovation, Dr. Adeleke Olorunnimbe Mamora (photo, center), NSTI TV is a multilingual science channel that will broadcast content in English, Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa and will be accessible on any internet-enabled device. 

As part of our plans for ease of access to information, we have developed an indelible and robust Television that is Terrestrial, Satellite, and Internet-Based Science Over-The-Top (OTT) TV channel dedicated to Science and Technology knowledge dissemination, with a strong commitment to spreading scientific awareness, especially with Nigerian perspectives, ethos, and cultural milieu,” the government official said.  

Over the past few years, Nigeria has implemented several actions to advance STIs and integrate them into Nigerians’ daily habits. According to Adeleke Mamora, if effectively exploited, they can propel Nigeria into the list of the top 20 economies in the world by 2030.

This television station was thus introduced as part of the Implementation of Executive Order No. 5 For the Development Of Local Content In Science, Engineering, And Technology. To this end, it will focus on Nigeria's contributions to STI by publishing the latest results and products of all research institutions and the latest developments in STI in Nigeria and the world.

According to the Director General of the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA), Dr. Halilu Shabba, NSTI TV is a milestone for the agency as 25% local content was used in the creation of the channel.

Samira Njoya

Posted On mercredi, 12 avril 2023 12:28 Written by

Kenya wants to become a reference in digital transformation in Africa by 2027.  To finance the projects it plans for that purpose, it seeks the support of the World Bank and private investors. 

The World Bank will provide $390 million to finance the construction of Kenya’s digital infrastructure, a release dated April 5, 2023, informs. 

According to the Bretton Woods Institution, the financial resources will fund the first phase of the Kenya Digital Economy Acceleration Project. That first phase focuses “on expanding access to high-speed internet, improving the quality and delivery of education and selected government services, and building skills for the regional digital economy.” 

Broadening access to digital technologies and services is a cross-cutting pathway to accelerate economic growth and job creation, improve service delivery, and build resilience,” said Keith Hansen, World Bank country director for Kenya, Rwanda, Somalia, and Uganda.

A few weeks ago, Minister of Digital Economy Eliud Owalo announced that Kenya was in talks with the World Bank to obtain $600 million to fund its Digital Superhighway Project.

Phase 1, which has been financed, will run from 2023 to 2028. Phase 2 will run from 2026 to 2030, focusing on building a secure, data-driven environment to enhance digital service delivery and innovation for the regional digital economy.

According to Keith Hansen, the Kenya Digital Economy Acceleration Project aims to make the country's growth more equitable by reducing disparities in digital skills and connectivity, and expanding the digital marketplace.

Samira Njoya

Posted On mercredi, 12 avril 2023 12:18 Written by

Senegal, through its digital strategy, aims to become an innovative leader in Africa by 2025. However, several projects are still lagging, two years before the deadline. Therefore, the country is multiplying partnerships to accelerate its implementation.

Last Saturday, the Senegalese Minister of Communication Moussa Bocar Thiam (photo, left) announced a memorandum of understanding with the UAE company Presight ai LTD.

On Twitter, the government official indicated that the new partnership aims to support Senegal in the implementation of various projects, namely digital identity and addressing and tax digitization projects.  

Under the newly signed MOU, Senegal will receive financial support for the implementation of the digital projects mentioned. The digital addressing project was initiated in February 2021 to map the entire national territory and assign a digital address to each geographical location.

The digital identity project, launched on June 24, 2022,  aims to provide an operational, reliable, secure, and accessible digital identity to Senegalese users by 2024. As for the digitization of taxes, the project was launched several years ago, to allow online tax filing and payment. 

On Monday, April 10, 2023, Moussa Bocar Thiam also signed a memorandum of understanding with the company PANAMAX in Dubai. That MoU finances the development of a digital post solution and covers the company’s participation in the digital week "SENEGALCONNECT" - May 16-20, 2023 in Dakar- organized by the Ministry of Communication, Telecommunications, and Digital Economy.

Samira Njoya

Posted On mardi, 11 avril 2023 12:28 Written by

Cameroon, like several African countries, has officially adopted online visas. The system announced months ago will become effective in a few days. 

Starting from April 30, 2023, applications for Cameroonian visas will be exclusively made online, announced Minister of External Relations, Lejeune Mbella Mbella, through a release issued on Thursday, April 6.

According to the release, regardless of the applicant’s geographic location, visa applications must be submitted on www.evisacam.cm following established administrative procedures. After the application, visa fees will be paid via various methods, namely Mastercard, Visa, Paypal, Mobile Money, Orange Money, Moov, Wave, Safaricom, Airtel, Vodacom, and Africell.

An online visa authorization will then be issued to the applicant who will be able to go either to a diplomatic mission or to a border post to retrieve the visa within three days. In this final stage, applicants’ biometric data, fingerprints, facial images, etc., will be collected. 

The Cameroonian government received the equipment for the project from Abidjan-based company Impact Palmarès R&D SAS  in June 2022. The bill updating the legal framework was submitted to the National Assembly on July 2, 2022, and the decree updating the conditions of entry, stay, and exit of foreigners in Cameroon was signed last month by the President of the Republic, Paul Biya.

The reform prescribed by the President of the Republic is the first step toward the digital transformation of Cameroon’s diplomatic apparatus. According to Minister Lejeune Mbella Mbella, "the e-visa system [aims] to make Cameroon a more attractive destination, address the grievances of the Cameroonian diaspora and upgrade the consular system to international standards.”

Samira Njoya

Posted On mardi, 11 avril 2023 11:27 Written by

The e-commerce industry has grown exponentially in recent years and the number of online marketplaces has followed suit. The marketplaces that were developed in the wake of the e-commerce boom include DizzitUp, an African start-up and finalist of the Ecobank Fintech Challenge 2022. The platform has great ambitions and wants to become the African alternative to Alibaba. During the Lomé chapter of the Africa Fintech Tour, Togo First interviewed its CEO, Solofo Rafeno, to learn more about this marketplace which is getting popular by the day in Benin, Togo, and Madagascar.

Togo First: Could you tell us what DizzitUp is about?

Solofo Rafeno (SR): DizzitUp is an online marketplace that offers African SMEs access to financing solutions to develop their activities. The start-up also helps these businesses increase their revenue by providing an online store that enables them to showcase their products and services to locals and the African diaspora, which is constituted of over 40 million individuals.  

DizzitUp is focused on essential goods and services sold exclusively by African companies in 6 categories: food, renewable energy and construction, health, education, tech (phones, computers & internet), and shortly, new decentralized financial services (DeFi).

As a result, DizzitUp enables the digital and financial inclusion of African VSEs/SMEs while bringing them additional revenues.

In 4 months of operation, DizzitUp Marketplace has registered 150 merchants and we plan to exceed 1,000 merchants in Togo, Benin, Madagascar, and Ivory Coast by the end of 2023.

Togo First: What are the main consumer profiles targetted by DizzitUp? 

SR: DizzitUp buyers are divided into two main groups: locals that buy for their consumption and members of the African diaspora -more than 40 million individuals- that buy for their relatives based in Togo, Benin and Madagascar to date, and soon in Côte d’Ivoire. 

Togo First: How does your marketplace address trust issues?

SR: 80% of the African economy is made up of informal small and medium enterprises (SMEs). To encourage trust between merchants and consumers, one solution is to carefully select merchants, verify them, and focus on essential products and services such as food, self-sufficient solar power equipment, building materials, phones, computers, and health and education services. 

DizzitUp field teams verify that the stores have physical addresses and offer products that meet our criteria. We then take pictures and videos and only selected products are posted on our platform. 

Also, since logistics is crucial to guaranteeing service quality, our platform offers an extra service: delivery, which is carried out by independent deliverymen. 

Togo First: How are the deliveries made? 

SR: Our main aim is to always boost the activities of our [registered] merchants. So, we prefer buyers picking their products directly from stores so that the flow of customers can be increased. Package pickup is the default choice but, each merchant can suggest delivery services, which are offered by local DizzitUp partners. 

Let’s say for instance that a relative living in Kara buys on the platform and pays using TMoney or Flooz, the beneficiary, a family member in Lome, can come and pick up the goods at the store in Lome or the goods can be delivered by DizzitUp's partner. 

Another case is the recurrent purchase of food baskets, "FoodBox", by a Togolese living in New York for his relatives living in Lome. Once the order is paid via Visa or Mastercard, the relatives living in Lome can pick up the goods at the selling store or have them delivered. The merchant is immediately paid by DizzitUp -via TMoney or Flooz or by bank transfer- after the goods are delivered. It should be noted that for any order exceeding CFA30 000, there is free delivery anywhere within the Greater Lome region.

Togo First: You have a Blockchain-based strategy. Do you think that payment methods such as crypto-currencies can be game-changers for marketplaces like yours in Africa?

SR: It is important to note that blockchain is not a payment method in itself, but rather an infrastructure similar to Swift. 

Currently, our marketplace accepts Visa and Mastercard international bank cards and mobile money from seven French-speaking countries in West Africa.

We will soon launch our DizzitApp application, based on the Blockchain infrastructure, allowing the diaspora and young urban Africans to pay in Bitcoin and other crypto-currencies knowing that merchants will still be paid in local currency, FCFA, and Ariary for Madagascar. This third means of payment on DizzitApp will allow those with digital assets to use part of their assets to support their families back home with their needs (buying them food, paying school fees and medical procedures, etc.).

Cryptocurrencies are becoming a global medium of exchange with 200-400 million users, including over 40 million in Africa. These people will soon be able to use their cryptocurrency assets to buy essential goods such as food for their consumption or their families in other African countries 

Togo First: What do you think of regulations, notably those related to crypto-currency use? 

SR: Togo is the second African country with the largest number of crypto-currency users after Nigeria, which represents huge opportunities for the African economy.

Decentralized blockchain networks and associated crypto-currencies are an opportunity for emerging countries. They can allow African countries to accelerate intra-continental trade and facilitate the financial inclusion of VSEs/SMEs and citizens as mobile money services have done for a decade.  

But all these new technologies can only be beneficial to businesses and citizens if there is a clearly defined regulatory framework that is regularly amended over time. 

Regulators have realized that there is a need for this regulatory framework. We are eagerly expecting them to comply with them to sustain our investments and boost our merchants’ activities. 

Togo First: Why did you choose Togo as your base? Do you think that Togo can accelerate the deployment of your startup in the sub-region?  

SR: We created our first subsidiary in Togo, which is a real financial hub in the sub-region. We chose to set up here in Togo because the country has a legal infrastructure and a favorable business environment that attracts many financial institutions. The presence of Ecobank's global headquarters in Lomé was also a decisive factor.

Despite our start-up status, they welcomed us into their multinational division. This partnership allowed us to integrate their payment gateway to manage bank cards worldwide and mobile money in 7 countries in the sub-region.

As a result, we were able to create our subsidiary in less than a month, which is an important comparative advantage. 

Togo First: You were one of the finalists of the annual competition organized by your partner Ecobank. Was the initial partnership a decisive factor in that selection? 

SR: Our partnership with Ecobank was not the decisive factor in our selection in the competition, as other start-ups also had significant partnerships. However, our ambition to expand in 21 countries, of which Ecobank is absent in only two, and our vision and ambition to be an economic player impacting the VSE/SMEs in Africa gave us a definite advantage. 

We were one of the six finalists, selected among 700 startups from 59 countries, in the Ecobank Fintech Challenge 2022.

Togo First: You have already raised venture capital funds once. Do you intend to raise additional funds?

SR: Indeed, DizzitUp has already managed to raise $340,000 in funding from 44 individual investors, called "business angels". About a third of these investors are Africans living in Africa or Europe. The funds raised helped develop the start-up and its technology platform over 3 years. 

The company is currently planning a second round of $3 million in equity to finance its expansion in Côte d'Ivoire and Nigeria and to develop the new decentralized finance services for VSEs/SMEs merchants of DizzitUp Marketplace. 

For this new round, DizzitUp aims to attract private African investors for about 20% of the total amount sought and international investment funds (VCs, international institutions, and corporate funds) for the remaining.

Togo First: What are your future expansion plans?

SR: Regarding our plans, we have decided to strengthen our presence in Madagascar, Togo, and Benin in 2023 and launch a subsidiary in Côte d’Ivoire. We also plan to expand in Nigeria, in 2024, to consolidate our position in West Africa. 

I am convinced that Nigeria is not only Africa’s economic driver but also the key to success for a pan-African expansion. No one can claim to be a pan-African company without being present and operational in Nigeria.

Togo First: What are your strategies to achieve those plans? 

SR:  Our marketplace model is quite simple: purchases are proportional to the number of merchants and products listed. The more offers we have, the more accounts are created, because people can buy what they want. We invest in advertising for merchants and have already made sales in 2022. One of our competitive advantages beyond our decentralized payment infrastructure is our ability to attract merchants by combining digital and on-ground approaches.

We always start with a physical presence approach, deploying teams on the ground to recruit merchants. We also have student recruiters and an incentive system to encourage recruiters, who are also marketing managers for merchants. We provide full free support to merchants, including creating visuals, photos, and videos that we post on Facebook. Recruiters become marketers for our merchants.

Interview by Fiacre E. Kakpo

Posted On vendredi, 07 avril 2023 15:55 Written by

In recent years, Senegal, like most African countries, has accelerated its digital transformation. To successfully implement that transformation, the country is relying on support from valued partners like the World Bank. 

The World Bank recently approved a CFAF91 billion ($150 million) to support Senegal in the implementation of its Digital Economy Acceleration Project (PAEN). A financing agreement was signed to this effect on Thursday, April 6, between Mamadou Moustapha Bâ (photo, right), Senegal's Finance Minister, and Keiko Miwa (photo, left), Director of the World Bank Regional Office for Cape Verde, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Mauritania, and Senegal.

"For the population’s benefit, it is essential to leverage digital technologies in critical sectors such as health where digital solutions, including electronic medical records, telemedicine, and immunization campaign management can have a tangible impact," said Keiko Miwa after the agreement was signed. 

According to the Finance Minister, the funds will help improve the legal, regulatory, and institutional frameworks governing the digital economy. It will support the digital transformation of the public sector by strengthening the technical foundation and e-government services. It will also promote digital adoption by improving digital literacy and skills -particularly among women and youth- and increasing access to health information to improve the delivery of health services.

PAEN is the first axis of the Plan for an Emerging Senegal (PSE) adopted in 2014 by the government to make Senegal an emerging country by 2035.  

Samira Njoya

Posted On vendredi, 07 avril 2023 14:09 Written by

Nigeria plays a key role in the African entrepreneurial ecosystem.  To consolidate this position, the country is staking resources to further stimulate innovation, create jobs and promote economic growth. 

Muhammadu Buhari (photo, left), the outgoing president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, inaugurated the National Council for Digital Innovation and Entrepreneurship (NCDIE) on Wednesday, April 5.

The NCDIE, chaired by President Buhari, has 13 other members and its mission is to promote the development of the country's digital economy and create an enabling environment for entrepreneurs to flourish.

The council will also oversee the implementation of the Nigeria Startup Act 2022, a law enacted last December to stimulate the growth of innovative startups and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the country.

The law, which was developed as part of a collaborative approach between the Office of the President and the Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy, with support from the technical ecosystem, provides incentives and support to start-ups, such as tax breaks, access to finance, ease of doing business, intellectual property protection and participation in government procurement,” said Muhammadu Buhari.

Nigeria's start-up ecosystem still faces significant challenges such as access to finance and the high cost of creating original products. Despite these obstacles, Nigeria has been at the forefront of startup growth in Africa in recent years with more than $4 billion raised between 2019 and 2022, the president reported.

Thus, the implementation of the Nigeria Startup Act will be an important step in addressing these challenges and promoting the growth and inclusiveness of the national startup ecosystem.  According to President Muhammadu Buhari, this will help consolidate and develop the gains made in the digital economy. 

Samira Njoya

Posted On vendredi, 07 avril 2023 12:02 Written by

In recent years, digital tools have proven important for socioeconomic development. However, most African countries are still lagging in terms of digitization, making them unable to capitalize on the opportunities offered by those tools. It is therefore urgent for international partners to support the countries to accelerate digital transformation, therefore facilitating development. 

Last Monday, the Secretary General of the International Organization of La Francophonie (IOF), Louise Mushikiwabo (photo, left), and the Secretary General of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Doreen Bogdan-Martin (photo, right), signed a Joint Declaration on Cooperation to strengthen the partnership between the IOF and the ITU. 

According to the release issued by the IOF, "the actions envisaged through this declaration aim to contribute to ensuring connectivity for all and a sustainable digital transformation. The areas of collaboration taken into account are advocacy for digital connectivity and respect for multilingualism during international consultations and exchanges.”  

The declaration also focuses on the acceleration of digital transformation in French-speaking countries, valorization of the expertise of French-speaking professionals, and letting populations -the youth and women notably- get a good grasp of digital issues.  

For several months now, the IOF has been multiplying partnerships for the development of the digital sector in French-speaking countries, African countries included. In December, the organization signed a framework cooperation agreement with the West African Development Bank (BOAD) to support digital transformation in WAEMU countries, namely Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo.

The declaration is in line with the decisions taken during the last Summit of La Francophonie in Djerba, Tunisia -held on November 19-20, 2022, on the theme "Connectivity in digital diversity as a vector of development and solidarity in the Francophone space"-  and the Strategic Plan for the ITU 2024-2027 adopted at the Plenipotentiary Conference held in Bucharest, Romania in October 2022.

Samira Njoya

Posted On jeudi, 06 avril 2023 14:54 Written by

East African economic powerhouse Kenya is facing its worst drought in decades. With Taifa-1, the country will be able to predict drought-related disasters and speed up the response of emergency programs.

The Kenya Space Agency (KSA) will launch its first operational Earth observation satellite, called Taifa-1, next week, the government announced Monday, April 3.

According to a joint statement from the Ministry of Defense and the Kenya Space Agency, "Taifa-1," or Nation-1 in Swahili, is scheduled to launch on April 10 aboard SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket from Vandenberg Space Base in California.

According to Hillary Kipkosgey (photo), KSA's director general, "The launch of Taifa-1 is a moment of national pride, because it will play a critical role in decision support in several socioeconomic activities, including environmental monitoring, natural resources management, and agriculture."

Taifa-1 was jointly developed by the University of Nairobi and the Sapienza University of Rome, with launch support provided by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency and the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA).

For Hillary Kipkosgey, the satellite will help build the country’s capacities in space, systems engineering, space operations, data processing and analysis, services, and ground station operations.

With the launch of Taifa-1, Kenya joins a very closed circle of African countries that have at least one satellite in the orbit. The first African country to launch its satellite into orbit was Egypt. It was followed by a dozen countries and the continent now has more than 40 satellites in total, according to the platform Space In Africa.

Samira Njoya

Posted On jeudi, 06 avril 2023 13:14 Written by
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