Tech (1057)
Highlights:
• Ivory Coast adopts digital nationality certificate system to streamline services and cut red tape.
• New ‘recognitive attestation’ allows Ivorians to get simplified e-certificates without repeating administrative procedures.
• Part of a broader digital transformation drive, the reform aims to boost trust, reduce fraud, and modernize public service delivery.
Ivory Coast has approved a decree to digitize nationality certificates, a move aimed at modernizing public services and making them more accessible. The reform was greenlit by the Council of Ministers on June 18 and stems from a joint proposal by the Ministries of Justice and Digital Transition.
Government spokesperson Amadou Coulibaly said the initiative will simplify how certificates of nationality are issued. It also introduces a “recognitive nationality attestation,” allowing Ivorians who already hold a valid certificate to obtain a digital version without repeating the original procedure.
The new attestation mirrors France’s recognitive nationality model and is expected to reduce administrative delays and costs. Courts will now forward copies of all issued certificates to a central authority that manages digital records and facilitates reissuance.
The documents will be available through the government’s e-justice platform (e-justice.ci), which already offers services like criminal record requests and identity certificates. All digital nationality documents will carry a visible electronic seal (CEV), ensuring instant verification of authenticity by users or officials.
The reform aligns with Ivory Coast’s national digital strategy, which prioritizes administrative efficiency and citizen inclusion. While the country ranks 124th out of 193 in the UN’s e-governance development index, progress is being made through platforms like e-Justice.
Authorities hope the new system will help combat document fraud and promote confidence in digital governance. Challenges remain, including infrastructure reliability, staff training, and cross-platform compatibility.
This article was initially published in French by Samira Njoya
Edited in English by Ange Jason Quenum
According to the U.S. think tank Brookings, 230 million jobs in Sub-Saharan Africa will require digital skills by 2030. The continent has the potential to become a talent hub—but this will demand substantial investment in training and skills development.
Algeria's Minister of Vocational Training and Education, Yacine El Mahdi Oualid (photo), announced on Tuesday, June 17, the gradual rollout of 40 new digital specialties starting next academic year. The announcement came during a national meeting focused on new professions in the field of information technology.
These new programs will be implemented across various institutes and centers of excellence nationwide. The goal is to modernize vocational training and better align it with the real needs of the Algerian economy, especially in high-growth technology sectors. This reform also aims to improve the employability of graduates by equipping them with in-demand skills.
This initiative is part of a broader national digital transformation strategy. The recently adopted National Digital Transformation Strategy (SNTN) aims to train 500,000 ICT specialists while reducing the brain drain of skilled professionals abroad by 40%. This proactive policy is designed to support the diversification of an economy still heavily reliant on hydrocarbons by building a robust local pool of digital talent.
On the sidelines of the event, several cooperation agreements were signed. A notable partnership was established between the Ministry and the National Insurance Company (SAA) to develop ongoing training and apprenticeship mechanisms. Additionally, two agreements were signed with Mobilis and online training provider Beeform Academy, strengthening collaboration among the public sector, businesses, and private training providers.
Through this reform, authorities aim to improve youth employment, strengthen the national digital ecosystem, and cultivate a talent base to support Algeria’s technological ambitions. Ultimately, these efforts could position Algeria as a regional hub for digital skills, while meeting the domestic demand for qualified ICT jobs.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
Burundian authorities are stepping up efforts to develop ICT and accelerate digital transformation. This momentum now extends to all sectors, including land administration, which is firmly committed to digitizing its services.
Burundian company Mediabox announced on Tuesday, June 17, the launch of an Electronic Document and Records Management System (EDRMS) for the Directorate of Land Titles and National Cadastre (DTFCN). Funded by the World Bank, this digital system aims to enhance the internal management of land operations. It will facilitate document access, secure archiving, action traceability, and administrative transparency.
Unlike a public portal, the EDRMS is an exclusive tool for land administration agents. It allows for swift and structured file consultation while ensuring full traceability of all operations carried out by relevant services. The primary goal is to streamline internal processes, shorten processing times, and secure information related to land ownership.
The Mediabox-developed solution integrates with two other DTFCN platforms: the Building Permit System (BPS), which manages building permit applications and the issuance of initial land titles, and the Property Management System (PMS), which handles updates to existing titles, including transfers, corrections, and mortgages. Together, these tools create a comprehensive digital ecosystem, ensuring continuity and reliability throughout land operations, from initial request to post-issuance management.
This initiative addresses persistent challenges in Burundi’s land sector, such as bureaucratic delays, a lack of centralized archives, legal insecurity of land titles, and slow document issuance. The project aims to resolve these issues by equipping public officials with tools for more efficient and transparent work.
The initiative is part of the Digital Foundations Project (PAFEN), a World Bank-funded program with a $92 million allocation. PAFEN seeks to expand broadband access in rural areas, build digital skills, and promote the digitization of public services. Burundi ranked 183rd out of 193 countries in the United Nations’ 2024 E-Government Development Index (EGDI), underscoring the significant challenges ahead.
The project's success will hinge on strengthening internal digital infrastructure, training staff on new technological tools, fostering a digital culture within the administration, and ensuring the security of sensitive land-related data. Ongoing system maintenance and scalability will also be crucial to meet the growing demands of land administration in the long term.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
Blockchain can offer new economic opportunities for young people. However, unequal access to digital skills remains a barrier for many youth, especially girls.
Bitget, a global cryptocurrency exchange, announced on Monday, June 16, a partnership with UNICEF Luxembourg. The initiative aims to train 300,000 young people in digital skills, including blockchain technology, by 2025. The program will target eight countries, including two in Africa: Morocco and South Africa.
Blockchain, a decentralized and secure digital ledger technology, enables transparent and tamper-proof data storage and transfer. While it underpins cryptocurrencies, its applications extend broadly to education, healthcare, and data management.
This three-year program will be a collaboration between Bitget Academy, the exchange's educational arm, and UNICEF’s Office of Innovation. Together, they will develop UNICEF's first interactive blockchain learning module. This module will combine online and in-person training, incorporating video games to enhance learning for both young people and educators.
The initiative specifically emphasizes empowering girls, as well as their parents and teachers, to reduce gender inequality in access to technology. It seeks to strengthen education in Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM), with the goal of reaching 1.1 million girls by 2027 through the UNICEF-led Game Changers coalition.
This project is part of the larger Game Changers coalition, which strives to close the gender gap in digital education. UNICEF reports that disparities in digital access cost young women in low- and middle-income countries up to $15 billion annually in lost economic opportunities.
By focusing on Morocco and South Africa, two nations committed to the digital transformation of their education systems, the initiative could significantly boost youth skills, particularly among girls. This effort aims to foster a new generation of digital professionals in Africa's rapidly expanding tech sector.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
Morocco is emerging as a strategic destination for tech investments, thanks to its geographic position, growing digital infrastructure, and strong commitment to renewable energy. The country is increasingly attracting global digital players.
South Korean tech company Naver announced on Friday, June 13, its plans to establish a next-generation artificial intelligence (AI) data center in Morocco. This initiative is a collaborative effort with Nvidia, Nexus Core Systems, and investor Lloyds Capital. The facility, powered by renewable energy, is designed to achieve a 500-megawatt (MW) capacity to address the increasing demand for sovereign AI services across the Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) region.
Chae Sun-joo, CEO of Naver’s strategic business unit, stated, "This collaboration will be an important turning point for Naver's cloud and AI technologies to expand beyond Japan, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East to the European market."
The initial phase of construction is set to commence in the fourth quarter with the installation of a 40 MW supercomputer. This supercomputer will be equipped with Nvidia’s latest Blackwell (GB200) GPUs. The site is projected to expand to 500 MW, with its green power supply secured through an agreement with energy provider TAQA.
Naver's decision to select Morocco for this venture is based on several strategic advantages. These include its close proximity to Europe, merely 15 km across the Strait of Gibraltar, an extensive fiber-optic submarine cable network, and a competitive energy environment. Morocco aims to generate 52% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030 and is home to significant green energy projects, such as the Noor solar complex in Ouarzazate, which boasts an installed capacity of 580 MW.
This initiative aligns with Morocco’s broader ambition to establish itself as a prominent digital hub in North Africa. In recent years, the country has attracted substantial investment in data centers and cloud infrastructure, including a separate 386 MW mega data center project located in Tetouan.
Beyond its technological implications, the upcoming data center is anticipated to create skilled jobs, facilitate knowledge transfer, enhance the local digital ecosystem, and bolster national digital sovereignty. It could also draw further international investments in cloud computing, AI, and telecommunications, thereby solidifying Morocco’s position as a strategic nexus in Africa’s digital economy.
Samira Njoya
Digital technology is emerging as a key driver of development, with public-private partnerships multiplying to bridge the digital divide, foster local innovation, and improve access to essential services across Africa.
On Thursday, June 12, on the sidelines of VivaTech 2025, telecommunications group Orange and the French Development Agency (AFD) formalized a three-year framework agreement aimed at strengthening their cooperation in the digital sector, particularly across Africa and the Middle East. This agreement establishes Orange as a key partner in advancing digital transformation across 17 countries in the MEA region.
"This strategic partnership with AFD Group marks an important milestone in our collaboration," said Christel Heydemann, CEO of Orange. "I am pleased to continue this momentum of international cooperation for a more inclusive and sustainable digital future."
The agreement's core objective is to broaden access to essential digital services and promote high-impact, sustainable digital solutions. It covers several critical areas, including the deployment of strategic infrastructure such as backbones and submarine cables, enhancing access to e-services in education, health, and agriculture, youth training, fostering digital entrepreneurship, and mitigating the sector’s environmental footprint. Furthermore, the partnership will address emerging topics like data ethics and the application of artificial intelligence for development.
This collaboration comes as demand for digital services surges across the African continent, driven by a digitally native youth demographic. However, significant disparities in access persist. According to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), only 38% of Africans had internet access in 2024, considerably lower than the global average of 68%. The rural-urban divide is even more pronounced, with 57% coverage in urban areas compared to just 23% in rural regions, highlighting the substantial digital gap.
By combining their efforts, Orange and AFD aim to bolster the digital sovereignty of partner countries and contribute to achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals through localized, inclusive, and responsible initiatives. The new cooperation framework will also reinforce existing projects, such as the 16 Orange Digital Centers across Africa and training programs supported by the Orange Foundations in Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea, Madagascar, and Tunisia, while simultaneously launching new initiatives in rural and vulnerable communities.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
Digital transformation is a strategic lever for modernizing Mali’s public administration. By rethinking its public services, the government aims to boost state performance and improve citizens’ access to essential services.
Mali is preparing to deploy two new digital platforms aimed at modernizing its public administration: civil registry management software and an integrated human resources management system. Both solutions were presented on Tuesday, June 10, to the steering committee for the digitalization of the administration, as part of the digital transformation process initiated by the country's highest authorities.
The civil registry management software, developed by the National Agency for the Security of Civil Status Documents in collaboration with the Civil Status Data Processing Center, is designed to facilitate the registration, verification, and authentication of birth, marriage, and death certificates. Accessible on both computers and mobile devices, the tool will enable citizens to consult their documents remotely, streamlining often lengthy and complex administrative procedures.
The integrated human resources management system aims to centralize data on public sector employees from state services and local authorities. Its goal is to strengthen workforce control, enhance transparency in career management, and improve human resources planning.
These two platforms are part of a broader initiative led by the President of the Transition, General Assimi Goïta, to make the administration more efficient and accessible. They complement a series of tools already launched or currently being tested, including the integrated management system for foreign trade operations, the refinancing mechanism for decentralized financial systems called "N’GNA SÔRÔ!", and the certificate management platform for tanker truck calibration designed for the Malian Metrology Agency.
Through this progressive digital transformation, Mali seeks not only to simplify interactions between the administration and citizens but also to strengthen governance, combat document fraud, and better steer its public policies. According to the 2024 edition of the United Nations E-Government Development Index, the country now ranks 141st out of 193, demonstrating significant progress compared to previous years. These initiatives reflect a strong political will to catch up and reposition Mali among Africa's most digitally connected administrations.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
Through technological innovation, Egypt aims to enhance its appeal, improve the traveler experience, and support its economic ambitions by 2030.
Egypt is scheduled to launch the pilot phase of its new digital visa-on-arrival system in mid-June at Cairo International Airport. This initiative marks a significant step in the country's strategy to leverage digital technologies, modernize immigration procedures, and enhance its appeal as a tourist destination.
The system, designed to streamline the arrival process for international travelers, will utilize self-service kiosks installed in airport terminals and a dedicated mobile application. Visitors will be able to obtain an emergency visa within minutes through a fully digital process, incorporating QR codes and electronic payments. The new service aims to reduce queues, eliminate paperwork, and expedite border processing.
This initiative is part of Egypt’s National Sustainable Tourism Strategy 2030, which targets attracting 30 million tourists annually by 2028. As the country’s primary point of entry, Cairo Airport will serve as the testing ground for the program. Its success will determine if it expands to other hubs such as Sharm el-Sheikh, Hurghada, and Luxor.
Beyond improving the traveler experience, the program seeks to position Egypt alongside other destinations that have embraced digital transformation to boost their tourism sectors. The government also anticipates the new system will attract more foreign currency and strengthen a sector that contributes approximately 12% to the national GDP.
Initially, the system will cater to travelers from countries already eligible for Egypt’s e-visa program, particularly those in Europe, North America, and the Middle East.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
Powered by a spirit of innovation, a new wave of African startups is setting its sights on international growth. In France, the southern region is emerging as a strategic hub and gateway, offering these companies a favorable environment in which to scale and gain global exposure.
Orange Africa and Middle East (OMEA) announced a partnership with risingSUD, the regional development agency for France's Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur (PACA) region, on Wednesday, June 11. The agreement, signed on the sidelines of the Viva Technology trade show in Paris, aims to support the establishment of African startups in France.
Jérôme Hénique, CEO of Orange Africa and Middle East, stated that the partnership with risingSUD is a crucial step in OMEA's ambition to promote African innovation globally. He added that the initiative extends the support Orange already provides to startups through its Orange Digital Centers. By facilitating their establishment and acceleration in France, especially in the southern region, Orange empowers young African companies to accelerate their growth.
The three-year partnership seeks to strengthen collaboration between the innovation ecosystems of Africa, the Middle East, and southern France. Startups within the Orange Digital Centers (ODC) network will receive tailored support to expand their operations in France. This support includes assistance with project development, access to funding, and networking opportunities with local economic partners.
The PACA region, which already hosts over 500,000 businesses, aims to solidify its position as a natural link between Europe and Africa. In 2024, risingSUD has already helped 14 African companies establish themselves in southern France. One such company is Guépard, a Tunisian startup incubated by the ODC in Tunis, which now has a presence in Marseille.
This partnership aligns with OMEA's ongoing efforts to champion African digital entrepreneurship. Operating in 17 countries across Africa and the Middle East, the ODC network provides free access to various services, including digital training, incubation, acceleration, and funding for innovative projects.
Ultimately, this collaboration is expected to strengthen economic and technological ties across the Mediterranean while simultaneously enhancing the global competitiveness of African innovation ecosystems.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
The launch of the 2025 STI Policy marks a bold step toward transforming Zambia into a knowledge-driven economy, where innovation is central to development, competitiveness, and national resilience.
The Ministry of Technology and Science announced on June 5 that it has officially launched Zambia’s 2025 Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy—an ambitious national strategy aimed at harnessing the power of innovation to position Zambia as a competitive player in the global economy. The policy outlines a transformative roadmap that aligns science, technology, and innovation with the country’s inclusive and sustainable development goals.
Speaking at the launch event, the Minister of Technology and Science, Hon. Felix Chipota Mutati, MP, emphasized that the policy reflects the government's commitment to using innovation as a tool for real economic transformation. “When President Hakainde Hichilema says we need to export one billion dollars’ worth of beef, it means we must improve cattle genetics, accelerate disease eradication, and apply science to scale up our productivity,” Mutati said. “Similarly, producing 10 billion tons of maize means translating research into practical agricultural outputs that put food on the table.”
Hon. Mutati highlighted that the policy comes at a time when global economies are being reshaped by cutting-edge technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, robotics, green energy, biotechnology, and space science.
The 2025 STI Policy rests on several strategic pillars. In the area of Research and Development (R&D), over K3 billion will be invested to strengthen Zambia’s national R&D ecosystem. This includes establishing national research priorities, upgrading scientific infrastructure, and creating a centralized database of ongoing research initiatives. Priority institutions will be empowered to carry out applied research aligned with Zambia’s economic and social goals.
For Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technologies, the government has allocated K8 million to develop regulatory frameworks, ethical standards, educational programs, and awareness campaigns. These efforts aim to position Zambia as a regional hub for AI innovation.
The policy also introduces a robust framework for technology commercialization, which includes the creation of five new technology transfer offices, innovation hubs, and science parks. A national startup database and commercialization guidelines will support the growth and scaling of technology-driven enterprises across the country.
In terms of human capital development, the policy targets the training of at least 500 postgraduate students in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields through scholarships, exchange programs, and mentorship. It also seeks to strengthen engagement with the Zambian diaspora and expand knowledge systems rooted in local traditions.
A major component of the policy is the preservation and development of indigenous knowledge systems. Legal frameworks and dedicated R&D centers will be established to protect and advance local innovations. The government also plans to increase Zambia’s Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD) from the current 0.28% to 0.50% of GDP by 2029.
Zambia’s economy has long relied on commodity exports, particularly copper, which makes up around 70% of export earnings. The STI Policy provides a pathway to economic diversification, particularly in sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and healthcare, by supporting applied research, digital transformation, and technology commercialization.
Hikmatu Bilali
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The Djiboutian government aims to position the country as a regional hub for AI innovation in the coming years. As part of this effort, a call for applications has been launched to recruit a national expert tasked with drafting the future national artificial intelligence strategy.
Djibouti's Ministry of Digital Economy and Innovation (MDENI), in partnership with the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (UNESCWA), announced on Sunday, June 8, the opening of applications for a National Artificial Intelligence Expert. This recruitment is a key step in developing the country's national AI strategy.
The chosen expert will be crucial in shaping the strategy by providing technical and analytical expertise. Their responsibilities include assessing Djibouti's current AI capabilities, identifying priority sectors for AI applications, holding consultations with local stakeholders, and crafting recommendations that align with international best practices.
This initiative highlights the government's goal to equip the country with a clear and structured AI strategy. The aim is to guide the development and ethical, inclusive, and secure use of AI across vital sectors. The upcoming national strategy must also address challenges related to education, research, data governance, and innovation.
The position is open to qualified Djiboutian specialists in artificial intelligence, digital policy, technological innovation, or information technology. Applications close on Monday, June 23.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
In the Face of Rising Digital Sovereignty Challenges, Congo Calls for Stronger Africa–Russia Cooperation. Léon Juste Ibombo advocates for a partnership-based approach built on skills exchange, sovereign technologies, and capacity building.
Congo's Minister of Posts, Telecommunications and the Digital Economy, Léon Juste Ibombo (photo), called for pragmatic cooperation between Africa and Russia, emphasizing digital sovereignty as a central challenge. He made these remarks during the "Russia–Africa: Shared and Sustainable Digital Sovereignty" session at the Global Digital Forum 2025, held June 5-6 in Nizhny Novgorod.
In his address, Ibombo outlined six priority areas for collaboration. He advocated for the transfer of skills in artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and big data. He also proposed the development of shared computing centers for sovereign data governance, and the co-design of open-source solutions tailored to African needs. Other key areas included exchanges on digital taxation and industrial traceability, the organization of joint training programs, and the alignment of African and Russian positions within international digital regulatory bodies.
Congo's appeal comes as several African countries have already begun digital cooperation with Russia. Zimbabwe, for instance, has implemented an e-governance program with Moscow to boost public administration efficiency and combat corruption. Angola has signed a digital agreement with Russia covering fiber-optic networks, telecommunications satellites—including the AngoSat-2 project—and cybersecurity. Furthermore, the expansion of Russia's sovereign software MyOffice in several African nations, such as Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Guinea, signals a clear push for digital independence.
Russia holds a significant technological advantage, with established expertise in cybersecurity, sovereign software development, and sensitive data infrastructure. Through its existing digital partnerships, Russia offers Africa alternative solutions to the model of major Western platforms, while also aiming to train African operators in best practices.
This partnership could move Africa closer to a more autonomous digital model, built on dedicated infrastructure, strengthened local skills, and increased sovereignty in international negotiations. By diversifying its technological partnerships, the continent is positioning itself to build robust, sustainable, and politically independent digital foundations.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
With the launch of its nanosatellite Gaindesat-1A, Senegal has taken a major step forward in its space strategy. The country now aims to position space as a strategic lever for development and sovereignty.
Senegal's General Staff of the Armed Forces (EMGA) and the Senegalese Space Studies Agency (ASES) signed a five-year memorandum of understanding on Thursday, June 5, to develop the country's first national satellite constellation. This strategic initiative aims to enhance technological sovereignty and strengthen national defense capabilities.
"By creating ASES, the Senegalese government has made its ambitions clear: to position the space sector as a cross-cutting lever for impact across all domains—starting with security," said Maram Kaïré, Director General of ASES, praising the government’s forward-thinking approach.
The project involves deploying a constellation of nanosatellites. These small, orbiting satellites will work in coordination to provide continuous and comprehensive coverage of Senegal’s territory. Key applications include Earth observation to support security, environmental monitoring, and natural resource management.
European aerospace company Prométhée Earth Intelligence will provide technical support. Prométhée, which specializes in satellite technology and Earth observation data analytics, will collaborate closely with Senegalese authorities to co-develop a sovereign, sustainable, and inclusive space capability.
Once operational, the satellite constellation will enable real-time surveillance of national territory. This will meet security needs while also supporting biodiversity protection, risk prevention, and economic development. The technology is expected to have applications in areas such as precision agriculture, land use planning, and infrastructure management.
With fewer than 50 African nations possessing national satellites, this agreement represents a major step forward in Senegal’s technological sovereignty. It is part of the broader SenSAT national space program, which seeks to establish autonomous space capabilities for the country.
Beyond security, the project is poised to drive innovation, create high-value jobs, and enhance Senegal’s control over geospatial data, solidifying space as a pillar of long-term strategic independence.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji
Senegal’s start-up ecosystem is rapidly expanding, driven by both government and private initiatives. Technological innovation is seen as a strategic lever to boost the economy and tackle development challenges.
Senegal's Ministry of Communication, Telecommunications and the Digital Economy (MCTN) and U.S. tech group Meta announced Thursday, June 5, the launch of Llama Impact. This new acceleration program aims to support Senegalese startups leveraging open-source artificial intelligence (AI) in high-impact sectors.
The program targets early-stage ventures, focusing on innovations in healthcare, including telemedicine, diagnostic tools, and AI-driven medical advice. It also emphasizes agriculture, covering areas like soil analysis, crop monitoring, and market access, as well as education, with a focus on EdTech platforms and digital training. A "Carte Blanche" category is additionally available for high-potential projects outside these traditional domains.
Selected startups will participate in six weeks of hands-on training, technical mentorship, and intensive development sessions. The program will conclude with a demo day, where participants will present their solutions to investors and compete for up to $25,000 in non-dilutive funding. A six-month post-program support phase will follow to consolidate progress and facilitate access to further opportunities. Applications for the program are open until June 27.
This initiative is part of Senegal's broader New Technological Deal, the country's national digital strategy unveiled in February. The plan aims to designate 500 innovative startups, train 100,000 digital graduates annually, and create 150,000 direct jobs in the sector by 2034. It also seeks to establish Senegal as a leading innovation hub in Francophone Africa.
By encouraging local startups to adopt open-source AI, the program intends to reduce reliance on foreign technologies, foster homegrown innovation, and strengthen the country's digital sovereignty. Despite these efforts, challenges persist, particularly concerning access to financing, technical supervision, and the scaling of developed solutions.
By Samira Njoya,
Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji