Orange Egypt has announced a partnership with Saudi Arabia’s fintech company, Enjaz Payment Services, to expand its international remittance services and make money transfers from Saudi Arabia to Egypt easier, faster, and more rewarding.
Through this collaboration, customers can now send money from Enjaz branches or the Enjaz app directly to Orange Cash wallets in Egypt with zero transfer fees. In addition, receivers in Egypt will benefit from an exclusive cashback reward of EGP 500 once the transfer is completed.
The new service strengthens Orange Cash’s cross-border capabilities, which already cover transfers from Jordan, Kuwait, the UAE, Qatar, and Oman. It also reflects Orange’s commitment to supporting Egypt’s digital transformation strategy and advancing financial inclusion by providing secure, convenient, and affordable digital financial solutions.
For Egypt, local handset assembly isn’t just about industrial policy—it’s a key enabler of digital transformation. By making devices more affordable and accessible, Egypt accelerates internet adoption, strengthens its digital economy, and positions itself as a regional player in Africa’s digital future.
Egypt’s mobile handset market sales are forecast to climb from an estimated USD 2.5 billion in 2025 to more than USD 4.8 billion by 2031, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.4%, according to new industry forecasts by Fitch Solutions published August 14. This expansion is being powered by a surge in local phone assembly, supportive government policies, and growing demand for affordable smartphones.
According to the report, Egypt is fast emerging as a regional handset production hub, eventhough it was once heavily reliant on imports. Global brands including Samsung, Oppo, Vivo, Xiaomi, and Nokia have established assembly lines in the country, complementing the pioneering efforts of local firm SICO, which launched the first domestically made smartphone, the Nile X, in 2019. By 2022, Samsung rolled out its first “Made in Egypt” Galaxy A13 at its Beni Suef plant, while Oppo and Vivo committed over USD 30 million each to new factories. Xiaomi followed with its first Middle East facility in 2023, and Nokia partnered with SICO for joint assembly projects.
This wave of investment has pushed Egypt’s installed handset production capacity to 11.5 million units annually as of 2024, backed by more than USD 87 million in capital and the creation of over 2,000 jobs. Actual production, however, has lagged at around 3 million units per year, reflecting a utilisation rate of just 26%. Industry forecasts suggest that while utilisation could rise to 80% by 2031, a capacity gap of 3.2 million units will likely remain.
The shift to local assembly has dramatically reshaped trade flows. Imports of finished mobile devices fell from USD 1.8 billion in 2020 to just USD 54 million in 2024, even as imports of electronic components surged to feed local assembly lines, the report reveals further. This aligns with the government’s “Egypt Makes Electronics” initiative, which combines tariff hikes on finished handsets with incentives for domestic production, including moves to ease taxes on imported components.
Macroeconomic pressures are also reinforcing demand for locally made, low-cost smartphones, the report adds. The Egyptian pound’s sharp depreciation, from under EGP 20/USD in 2022 to over EGP 50/USD by 2025, has made imports less affordable, while inflation – which peaked during the 2022–2024 crisis – is projected to ease to an annual average of 6.5% from 2025–2031. Combined with GDP growth expected to average 4.3% annually, the outlook points to a stable but price-sensitive mass market, particularly for devices under USD 150.
Despite these gains, structural challenges continue to hold back Egypt’s handset ambitions. Supply-chain disruptions, customs delays, foreign exchange shortages, and persistent inflationary pressures limit capacity utilisation. Moreover, limited consumer incomes, rural smartphone penetration barriers, and geopolitical risks – from Red Sea freight disruptions to regional tensions – remain hurdles for sustained growth.
Still, analysts note that closing the production gap could unlock significant economic value, allowing Egypt not only to fully meet domestic demand but also expand exports across Africa and MENA. With major brands already invested and the government actively courting new entrants – including Apple for potential iPhone assembly – Egypt is positioning itself as a competitive electronics manufacturing hub for the region.
Affordable mobile phones are the gateway to fintech, e-government, e-commerce, and online education—all fast-growing sectors in Egypt’s digital economy. Scaling up local production will not only drive device adoption but also accelerate digital inclusion, positioning Egypt as both a leading consumer and an exporter of mobile technologies in Africa and the Middle East.
Hikmatu Bilali
Passionate about tech innovation, he is a key player in the digital transformation of African businesses. Through his initiatives, he simplifies complex processes and paves the way for more efficient financial management for small businesses.
Sidney Rema is a Kenyan entrepreneur with a unique background in both software engineering and medicine. He is the co-founder and chief executive officer of Patika, a startup that helps small African businesses automate their payment and receivables management.
Founded in 2021, Patika aims to reinvent financial management for small and medium-sized enterprises across Africa. Its platform automates invoicing, payment tracking, and order management, which helps to minimize errors and payment delays. The solution is specifically designed to meet the needs of African businesses with a simple interface adapted to the local context. In addition to payment management, Patika offers tools that enhance business efficiency by facilitating data-driven decision-making in real time. This digitization is intended to accelerate the growth of small businesses and strengthen their financial inclusion.
Rema is also a co-founder and non-executive director at Kuza Lab Ltd, a software development company founded in 2017. The firm provides IT solutions to both established institutions and emerging technology players. Prior to these ventures, Rema co-founded VoSpine in 2015, a social networking platform where he served as CEO until 2015. In 2017, he also launched Meal Time Company, an enterprise specializing in digital solutions for the restaurant industry, which he led until 2018.
Rema holds a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Business Management from the University of Nairobi, graduating in 2018. He also earned a Bachelor of Science in Medicine, Surgery, and Information Technology from the same university in 2019. His professional career began in 2013 as a credit agent at Equity Bank Ltd in Kenya. In 2017, he became a senior project management consultant at INB Management & IT Consulting, an information technology company based in Mogadishu, Somalia, and Kenya. He went on to work as an operational strategy and marketing consultant for Gomma Lotto Kenya, then as a growth strategy consultant for Dandia Doh Lottery in 2019.
Melchior Koba
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AfDB, Japan’s Aerosense partner on drone-based infrastructure management
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Drones to support road maintenance, disaster response, agriculture, health
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Initiative tackles Africa’s infrastructure deficit, boosts trade and resilience
The African Development Bank (AfDB) and Japanese drone company Aerosense Inc. signed a letter of intent on Thursday, Aug. 21, to promote the use of drone technology in managing Africa’s infrastructure. The agreement was concluded on the sidelines of the ninth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD9) in Yokohama, Japan.
"The program is a bold response to Africa’s growing infrastructure challenges. By partnering with Aerosense, we will not only promote efficient road management but also consider promoting other unique solutions such as disaster management, river/flooding control, agricultural sensing, and medical equipment delivery," said Solomon Quaynor, AfDB's Vice President for Private Sector, Infrastructure and Industrialization.
Under the agreement, the AfDB will coordinate relations with African governments, facilitate project financing and build local capacity. For its part, Aerosense will conduct feasibility studies and adapt its drones to local geographical and logistical conditions. The company's technology was selected in June 2025 as part of the Sustainable Road Maintenance Program for Africa (SRMPA), where it will be used to collect precise data on road conditions to facilitate more efficient and less costly predictive maintenance.
The initiative comes amid a chronic infrastructure deficit on the continent. According to the Africa Finance Corporation’s "State of Africa’s Infrastructure 2024" report, the majority of paved roads are concentrated in the continent's northern and southern regions, with nearly 40% of the total in South Africa and Algeria. Every year, Africa loses up to 2% of economic growth due to the poor quality of its infrastructure. Climate change further accentuates this vulnerability, as seen in 2022 when floods in Nigeria destroyed more than 100,000 hectares of farmland and damaged several strategic road arteries.
The use of drones in African public services has already proven effective. In Rwanda, Zipline has delivered more than 500,000 bags of blood to remote areas, while in Ghana and South Africa, drones are used for vaccine distribution and agricultural surveillance. The AfDB-Aerosense agreement aims to expand these applications, particularly for road maintenance, a strategic sector for intra-African trade often slowed by logistics bottlenecks.
Ultimately, the widespread deployment of drones could transform infrastructure management and climate risk prevention on the continent. Regular aerial surveillance would not only reduce maintenance costs but also build resilience in the face of disasters, while promoting economic development and the fluidity of regional trade.
Samira Njoya
The National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), in partnership with the Final Year Committee of Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), has launched a capacity-building program in Bauchi State aimed at strengthening digital literacy and preparing students for life after graduation.
The initiative, themed “Upskill for Employability and Self Reliance,” seeks to equip students with both foundational digital literacy and advanced technological skills. It also provides practical guidance to support innovation, job creation, and wealth generation as part of efforts to prepare graduates for Nigeria’s rapidly evolving digital economy.
The program reflects NITDA’s broader mandate to drive Nigeria’s digital transformation agenda and aligns with the agency’s initiatives under the National Digital Economy Policy and Strategy (NDEPS), which prioritises digital literacy and skills as a cornerstone for sustainable growth.
As Nigeria advances its digital transformation, collaborations with global technology leaders like NEC are expected to play a crucial role in unlocking opportunities across various sectors, thereby fostering sustainable development.
The Director General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Kashifu Inuwa, has met with senior executives of NEC Corporation, one of Japan’s leading multinationals in artificial intelligence (AI), digital government, and sustainability solutions, to discuss accelerating the adoption of AI and strengthening Nigeria’s digital infrastructure.
The meeting, announced on August 23, brought together Yosuke Koide, Director of NEC West Africa; Carel Coetze, CEO of Miho Hara International Development Aid; and Kentaro Maekawa, Senior Relations Department of NEC. It focused on accelerating AI adoption across Nigeria’s key sectors. Priority areas include agriculture, digital infrastructure, smart governance, and sustainable technology solutions.
Agriculture remains the backbone of Nigeria’s economy, contributing 25% to GDP in Q4 2024 (Nigeria’s largest GDP contributor), according to the National Bureau of Statistics. Deploying AI solutions for precision agriculture, crop management, and market access could deliver transformative benefits for millions of Nigerians.
For citizens, the partnership promises practical benefits—from boosting food security through precision farming and data-driven crop management, to expanding access to digital services and enhancing public sector efficiency. AI-powered tools can help smallholder farmers to increase yields, reduce losses, and better manage climate risks. In governance, smart systems can improve transparency, streamline service delivery, and reduce corruption.
The NEC engagement also comes as Nigeria scales up its 3 Million Technical Talent (3MTT) program, designed to train young people in digital and AI-related skills. By linking Nigeria’s innovation ambitions with NEC’s global expertise in AI and digital governance, the country can ensure its workforce is prepared for emerging opportunities in AI-driven sectors.
Hikmatu Bilali
As the government pushes forward with its Digital Superhighway agenda, fibre connectivity is becoming a cornerstone for inclusive growth, innovation, and long-term development.
Kenya has extended its fibre optic network to Kericho and Bomet counties, in a move expected to accelerate access to education, healthcare, business opportunities, and government services. The rollout, announced August 23, forms part of the country’s Digital Superhighway agenda, which seeks to provide fast, reliable, and high-capacity internet across the nation, enabling more communities to benefit from the digital economy.
For Principal Secretary - State Department for ICT and Digital Economy, Eng. John Kipchumba Tanui, “Fibre infrastructure is a game changer for communities because it provides fast, reliable, and high-capacity internet connectivity that supports education, business, healthcare, government services, and innovation.”
In schools and institutions, the fibre backbone will support modern e-learning, while farmers and local businesses gain access to e-commerce platforms and digital financial services. Healthcare facilities will benefit from telemedicine and real-time information sharing, and government services will become more efficient and accessible online. The initiative is also expected to generate jobs in ICT, digital trade, and other emerging sectors.
The rollout forms part of Kenya’s Digital Superhighway Project (DSH). Launched in November 2023, the program seeks to deliver universal broadband by deploying 100,000 km of fibre, 25,000 public Wi-Fi hotspots, 1,450 digital hubs, and three national data centres, alongside enhanced data protection and cybersecurity systems.
According to an update from the ICT Authority of Kenya, Phase One of the project, funded with KSh 5 billion, has seen 88% of backbone fibre (1,512 km) and 77% of last-mile connections (312 of 405 sites) completed. Phase Two, backed by KSh 10 billion, is being implemented in partnership with the Kenya Power and Lighting Company (KPLC) to extend last-mile connectivity to about 8,000 sites nationwide, including schools, universities, health centres, digital hubs, and Wi-Fi locations. Early works cover 3,868 sites and 278 Deputy County Commissioner offices, accelerating efforts to bridge the country’s urban–rural digital divide.
So far, 135 institutions across Kericho and Bomet have been connected. An additional 275 sites are set to come online in 2025, further strengthening the digital backbone in the two counties and enabling more households, schools, and businesses to fully take part in Kenya’s digital transformation.
Hikmatu Bilali
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Interpol operation recovered $97.4M, found 88,000 victims
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1,209 arrests, 11,432 cybercrime networks dismantled across Africa
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Major scams uncovered in Angola, Zambia, and Ivory Coast
Interpol announced on Friday, August 22, that a massive anti-cybercrime operation across 18 African countries led to the recovery of $97.4 million and the identification of nearly 88,000 victims.
Codenamed "Serengeti 2.0," the operation, which ran from June to August 2025, also resulted in the dismantling of 11,432 criminal infrastructures and 1,209 arrests.
"Each INTERPOL-coordinated operation builds on the last, deepening cooperation, increasing information sharing and developing investigative skills across member countries. With more contributions and shared expertise, the results keep growing in scale and impact. This global network is stronger than ever, delivering real outcomes and safeguarding victims," said Valdecy Urquiza, the organization’s Secretary General.
Major Scams Exposed
In Angola, authorities discovered 25 illegal cryptocurrency mining farms, operated by 60 Chinese nationals and powered by 45 clandestine mini-power plants. The operation caused an estimated $37 million in damages. The seized equipment will be repurposed to improve electricity access in vulnerable areas.
In Zambia, investigators uncovered a massive online investment scam that affected nearly 65,000 victims and generated an estimated $300 million in losses. Fifteen suspects were arrested, and digital evidence was seized. Investigations are ongoing to trace financial flows and dismantle any international ramifications of the network.
In Ivory Coast, a transnational inheritance scam operating from Germany was neutralized. The main suspect was arrested, and valuables including jewelry, vehicles, and cash worth an estimated $1.6 million were seized.
Regional Cooperation and International Support
Supported by the United Kingdom as part of the African Joint Operations against Cybercrime (AFJOC), the initiative involved private sector experts in cryptocurrency tracing, ransomware analysis, and open-source intelligence. Interpol also collaborated with the International Cyber Offender Prevention Network (InterCOP), a consortium of 36 countries tasked with anticipating and neutralizing digital threats before they materialize.
The operation comes just a few months after "Operation Red Card," which led to the arrest of 306 people and the seizure of nearly 2,000 electronic devices in seven African countries: South Africa, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, and Uganda.
Cybercrime is a critical issue for African economies, which are already weakened by unevenly developed digital infrastructures. According to the African Union, it costs the continent nearly $4 billion each year. A Cybersecurity Ventures study estimates that the rise of artificial intelligence will further exacerbate the situation, with global losses expected to increase by 11% to $10.5 billion in 2025.
Samira Njoya
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Founder of Ivoir’OpsTech, a start-up launched in 2022 to digitalize operations
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Company offers platforms for mail, ticketing, and baggage management
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Ziago built expertise through roles in fintech and logistics before founding his firm
Marcelin Zouzou Ziago, an Ivorian telecommunications engineer, is the founder and CEO of Ivoir’OpsTech, a start-up focused on helping businesses transition to digital operations.
Founded in 2022, Ivoir’OpsTech specializes in operational management and IT services tailored to the African market. The company offers a range of products, including advanced digital platforms adapted to different sectors.
Among its flagship solutions is KOTscan Courrier, a digital platform available on web and Android that can run offline, allowing full management of business mail. Another product, KOTscan Ticket, supports transport companies in managing ticketing while tracking revenues. The firm has also developed KOTscan Bagages, a tool that streamlines baggage and freight handling services.
Ziago graduated in 2007 with a Higher Technician Certificate in Telecommunications from the Institut Supérieur de Formation Professionnelle in Côte d’Ivoire. In 2012, he obtained a degree in Networks and Telecommunications from the Institut des Technologies d’Abidjan.
His career began in 2014 at BeFree Corporation, a financial services provider, as a sales technician. In 2017, he joined DigiTinnov, a digital solutions start-up, as a business developer. In 2018, he moved to KeyOpsTech, a parcel delivery company, where he became operations director in Côte d’Ivoire before rising to West Africa operations director from 2020 to 2022.
Melchior Koba
She's using technology to transform Togo's food sector, driving more inclusive development. Her entrepreneurial work aims to modernize restaurant operations and simplify the agricultural supply chain for a sustainable future.
Togolese entrepreneur Edourda Adade is co-founder and CEO of Ndupe, a startup specializing in technology solutions for Africa's food sector.
Founded in 2024, Ndupe aims to modernize the agricultural value chain and promote a sustainable food system in Togo. The company provides a platform that helps restaurants grow their online presence by facilitating the creation of digital storefronts and simplifying order and delivery management.
Ndupe also offers an online marketplace that directly connects producers with buyers. The company supplies restaurants with ingredients, packaging, and utensils. Its platform allows users to track their performance in real time, analyze trends, and make informed decisions. Through the Ndupe Academy, the company provides training and personalized support to help restaurants digitize operations and optimize their use of the platform's tools.
In addition to her role at Ndupe, Adade has hosted the weekly "Tech Talk" program on La Famille du Togo radio since May 2025. The show features experts, content creators, engineers, and entrepreneurs who discuss digital and innovation issues, sharing their experiences and highlighting opportunities in new technologies.
A graduate of the Lomé Polytechnic School with a bachelor's degree in science and technology, Adade began her career in 2023 as a web development intern at Technology & Business and Opticodev in Togo. In 2024, she joined NS Global Expertise as a technical sales manager, where she helped develop technology solutions tailored to business needs.
Melchior Koba
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The procurement marks a pivotal step in Kenya’s digital journey, translating policy commitments into tangible impact for rural communities. By extending broadband to schools, health centres, and government offices, the project also advances the country’s National Digital Masterplan.
The Government of Kenya, through the Information and Communications Technology Authority (ICTA), has invited bids for the provision of broadband internet under the Kenya Digital Economy Acceleration Project (KDEAP). The bids are to be submitted on or before 1st October 2025 at 10:00 AM EAT.
The initiative will deliver broadband capacity to selected schools, health centres, and administrative offices in underserved areas, helping to close Kenya’s digital divide and strengthen public service delivery.
According to ICTA, the agreement will prioritize rural communities, where limited connectivity has long hindered access to education, healthcare, and digital services. By connecting government institutions in these regions, the project is expected to enhance e-learning platforms, support digital health services, improve agricultural extension programmes, and boost citizen access to essential e-government services.
Launched in 2023 with a US$390 million facility from the World Bank, KDEAP is the backbone of Kenya’s digital transformation agenda. Implemented by the ICT Authority under the Ministry of Information, Communications, and Digital Economy, the five-year programme aims to expand high-speed internet access to schools, hospitals, government offices, and marketplaces, while digitizing public services and enhancing citizens’ digital skills.
Structured in two phases (2023–2028 and 2026–2030), KDEAP focuses on three pillars: expanding broadband infrastructure to rural and underserved areas, modernizing government platforms for faster and more secure service delivery, and scaling up digital skills for youth, women, and persons with disabilities. It also aims to mobilize private sector investment in broadband expansion, aligning with Kenya’s National Digital Masterplan, which envisions 100,000 km of fiber coverage and 80% of public services digitized by 2030.
The procurement process will adhere to international competitive bidding rules, guided by World Bank standards, to ensure transparency, efficiency, and a timely rollout to rural areas.
If successful, the rural broadband rollout will help position Kenya as a regional digital leader, while ensuring that no community is left behind in the shift to a knowledge-based economy.
Hikmatu Bilali
A trained occupational therapist, Meg Faure has built a career that combines clinical practice with entrepreneurship. Her initiatives sit at the intersection of child health and digital solutions for parents.
A South African entrepreneur and occupational therapist, Meg Faure has built a career at the intersection of child health and digital solutions for parents. With more than two decades of experience in the field, she is the director of Parent Sense, an application she launched to guide parents through the first months of a child’s life.
Created in 2020, Parent Sense is based on clinical data and research. The app provides individualized tracking for several aspects of a baby’s development, including sleep, feeding, motor skills, and cognitive abilities. Its recommendations are adapted to each child’s evolution with flexible routines that account for a family’s pace. The app also includes interactive tools to monitor key health parameters, aiming to give parents concrete guidance to organize daily life and reduce the uncertainties of early parenthood.
Parent Sense is the latest in a series of ventures for Faure. She is also the director of Play Sense, which she founded in 2016 to develop play-based educational programs for children ages two to five. Before that, she created Baby Sense in 2004, a company specializing in products and services for new parents that she led until 2014.
Faure graduated from the University of Cape Town in 1993 with a bachelor's degree in occupational therapy. Her professional career began in 1994, working as an occupational therapist at both Blythedale Children’s Hospital and Kerry L. Wallace, a medical practice in South Africa.
Melchior Koba
While millions of Africans have embraced mobile money for savings, its adoption for credit remains modest. This is primarily due to the persistence of informal lending practices, even as new innovations begin to emerge.
Mobile money has become a transformative force for financial inclusion in Africa, yet its full potential remains untapped. While the service has excelled at providing a platform for savings, it has made little headway in providing widespread access to credit. The Global Findex Database 2025, published by the World Bank, shows the share of African adults with a mobile money account soared from 27% to 40% in just three years, reaching the highest rate globally. The report found that 23% of African adults saved using their mobile accounts in 2024, nearly double the rate of 13% in 2021.
The report also shows that 35% of African adults overall reported saving digitally or through traditional institutions. In countries with large mobile money economies like Ghana, Kenya, Senegal, and Uganda, more than 50% of adults use mobile money for savings, signaling a massive adoption of the service.
Mobile money is more accessible than traditional banking networks, making it easier to save small amounts and providing flexible deposits and withdrawals through local agents. This has led to more inclusive adoption, especially in rural and informal settings.
Savings Succeed, Credit Stalls
Despite the success of savings, access to credit through mobile money remains very limited. In 2024, only 7% of African adults borrowed through their mobile accounts, a figure that has remained stable since 2021. By contrast, nearly 59% of adults across the continent used some form of credit, though primarily through informal means like family or savings clubs.
In major mobile money markets like Kenya, Ghana, and Uganda, 22% to 32% of adults have borrowed through a mobile operator. However, these loans are typically small, short-term, and often carry high interest rates, which limits their overall economic impact.
Several factors explain this disconnect. According to the World Bank, regulatory authorities remain cautious, fearing over-indebtedness or fraud. The organization also points to business models that favor less-risky deposits and payments over credit.
The report also reveals that customers themselves are hesitant to borrow through platforms not well known for lending due to distrust, limited financial literacy, or overly strict eligibility simulators.
Innovations and Lingering Limits
While some specialized fintech and mobile platforms are gradually expanding their offerings through alternative credit scoring and nano-loans for micro-entrepreneurs, a mass-market for inclusive digital credit has yet to emerge. The report notes that countries with close cooperation among mobile operators, banks, and regulators, such as Kenya, are making progress, but elsewhere, advancement is slow.
The challenge now is to pair access to digital savings with policies for financial literacy, consumer protection, and regulatory innovation. The goal is to advance credit access without making already vulnerable populations more fragile.
For the World Bank, mobile money's full potential in Africa will only be unlocked when it contributes as much to productive investment as it does to savings security. This requires building customer trust and analytical skills regarding digital credit offers, improving interoperability between services and institutions, and adapting credit to local economic realities while minimizing associated risks.
Melchior Koba
His career, which has unfolded between Cameroon and France, seamlessly blends computer science with immersive technologies. He now develops projects that connect training, innovation, and entrepreneurship.
Cameroonian entrepreneur and developer Charles Bihina specializes in virtual and augmented reality. In 2022, he founded DiVRsitee, a company dedicated to designing educational games that raise awareness about different forms of discrimination.
DiVRsitee creates immersive experiences to address issues like gender discrimination, migration, harassment, and violence. The games place participants in the roles of vulnerable people who are often stigmatized, serving as a pedagogical tool and a vehicle for empathy. The company offers its solutions to businesses, associations, local governments, and institutions that want to organize immersive training and awareness workshops.
Bihina's work also extends to teaching and freelance development. He teaches programming and virtual reality on the Udemy platform and works as a trainer in VR, AR, the metaverse, and artificial intelligence at École Hexagone in France. He also operates as a freelance developer in extended reality (XR) on the Malt platform.
His academic journey began at the African Institute of Computer Science, where he earned a bachelor's degree in software engineering in 2012. He later received a master's in computer engineering from the Protestant University of Central Africa before continuing his education in France. In 2017, he obtained a master's degree in virtual engineering and innovation from Arts et Métiers ParisTech.
Bihina’s career started in 2011 as an IT specialist at Eneo Cameroon, the public electricity distributor. He then worked for the telecom operator Camtel and a dental practice before becoming the IT manager at Les Coccinelles international school in 2015. In 2019, he moved to France to work for EDF as a 3D graphic designer and VR application developer. From 2023 to 2024, he was a metaverse and artificial intelligence trainer at the French computer engineering school EPSI.
Melchior Koba