In Africa, rapid technological progress has delivered numerous benefits, but it has also introduced new threats that jeopardize individuals, businesses, and governments.

The Republic of Congo is taking steps to establish a National Commission for the Protection of Personal Data. The draft bill, presented by Minister of Posts, Telecommunications, and Digital Economy Léon-Juste Ibombo, was approved by the Council of Ministers on Wednesday, July 3.

"Indeed, the protection of personal data has become a major issue in the digital age. With the multiplication of information exchanges on the Internet, it is essential to ensure the confidentiality and security of citizens' personal data," explained Ibombo.

The National Data Protection Commission will be responsible for ensuring that personal data processing does not infringe on citizens' rights and freedoms. It will collaborate with international institutions and other African countries to share best practices and relevant information on cybersecurity threats. The Commission will also raise awareness among citizens and businesses about cybercrime risks and provide training on protective measures.

The creation of this commission is part of the Congolese government's efforts to strengthen current legislation, promote an attractive and secure economic environment, and ensure rigorous control over personal data use. Congo already has a National Information Systems Security Agency (ANSSI) and a law on personal data protection. It has also ratified the Malabo Convention on Cybersecurity and Personal Data Protection.

The Commission's implementation is expected to bolster the fight against cybercrime in Congo and across Africa. According to the 2024 Security Navigator report by Orange Cyberdefense, extortion cases increased by 70% in 2023, resulting in a 10% GDP loss on the continent. This alarming rise underscores the urgency of having an effective regulatory body to protect citizens' and businesses' data.